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Pricing and reimbursement strategy
A major international pharmaceutical company was planning the European launch of a new product for use in the primary care setting.

The objectives for the client

 

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  • To develop a European pricing strategy, focusing primarily on the top 5 markets (France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK) that account for around 90% of EU sales.

  • To identify the pricing strategy which maximises total corporate revenues.

The programme of work

Bridgehead Consulting started with a three-stage pricing analysis:

  • a qualitative discussion programme with physicians in each market to establish their price sensitivity and identify the optimal price (from their perspective)

  • Germany displayed a high price sensitivity and a low optimum price; a larger quantitative survey confirmed this

  • informal discussions (on an anonymised basis) with key payers in the price-controlled markets (France, Italy and Spain) to find the maximum achievable price in those markets.

From these steps Bridgehead Consulting ascertained that there was a range of some 50% between the optimal/achievable prices in different markets, with Germany and France representing the lowest levels and UK the highest.

Bridgehead Consulting then analysed the potential parallel trade flows arising from the application of the optimal price in each market, to assess whether a price corridor approach, capping prices in some markets, generated greater revenue overall. This analysis incorporated all 15 markets in the EU, and took into account:

  • optimal and achievable prices (from the steps outlined above)

  • affiliate sales projections

  • Bridgehead Consulting's own knowledge of parallel trade patterns.

 

The deliverables to the client

  • A comprehensive report setting out the optimal and achievable price levels in each of the key markets and recommending the pricing strategy which would meet the objective of maximising total commercial revenues.

  • A model which enabled the client to experiment with the impact of different price levels on parallel trade.

 

The project achievements

  • The client implemented a pricing strategy with a higher price than they would have otherwise charged in Germany, avoiding the risk of a low benchmark being followed in price controlled markets such as France. Bridgehead Consulting's analysis showed that this was beneficial at the European level.

  • The client did not cap the UK price to minimise parallel trade, after Bridgehead Consulting showed that the net effect of a cap on revenue was negative.

Added value

Bridgehead Consulting's findings ensured that the company modified its provisional pricing strategy in a way which maximised corporate revenues, rather than focusing on individual markets and losing sight of the complex interactions between markets.

 

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